
Joshua Lockwood Logan ~ 5 October 1908 – 12 July 1988
(from http://www.pbs.org/wnet/broadway/stars/logan_j.html)
A director, producer, actor, and author, Joshua Logan had more Broadway hits than almost anyone else. In the late 1940s Logan directed and co-authored two of Broadway’s most popular productions — MISTER ROBERTS, written with Thomas Heggen, and SOUTH PACIFIC, for which he shared a Pulitzer Prize in drama with RichardRodgers and OscarHammerstein. His many other director’s credits include the Broadway shows ANNIE GET YOUR GUN and THE WORLD OF SUZIE WONG and the films BUS STOP and CAMELOT. Logan worked in theater and film throughout his career, showing talent from the time he was a young student at Princeton University. He acted on stage before achieving his first major success as a director with I MARRIED AN ANGEL, in 1938; he also produced several shows. For many years Logan struggled with manic-depressive illness, and late in life he toured the country to offer encouragement to fellow sufferers. In addition to plays, his writings include the screen adaptation of MISTER ROBERTS; its sequel, ENSIGN PULVER; and the autobiographies JOSH: MY UP AND DOWN, IN AND OUT LIFE and MOVIE STARS, REAL PEOPLE, AND ME.
In his first book of memoirs, JOSH: MY UP AND DOWN, IN AND OUT LIFE, Logan “re-creates an era that has almost entirely disappeared — a time when New York was the center of America’s theatrical universe and a nude male torso on a Broadway stage was a subject of controversy,” John Houseman commented.
In the book he discussed his associations with such theatrical giants as Margaret Sullavan, Henry Fonda, James Stewart, William Inge, David Merrick, Oscar Hammerstein, RichardRodgers, Mary Martin, Helen Hayes, and Ethel Merman. Also included is a reminiscence of the great master of the theater, Stanislavsky, under whom Logan studied in Russia after graduating from Princeton. Logan was also extremely candid in discussing the two nervous breakdowns that were linked to his career.
MOVIE STARS, REAL PEOPLE, AND ME begins where the first book left off, and covers Logan’s 1956 direction of the film, PICNIC, to the time of the memoir’s publication, although not chronologically. Seymour Peck declared in his review of the book: “In many, short, fast, intense chapters, Mr. Logan plunges ahead, as if he were pacing one of his smash hits or urging an EthelMerman to sing louder. Much of it is gossipy and inconsequential; much of it is funny and bawdy; much of it is impassioned and illuminating. Mr. Logan’s emotions are usually at high pitch and catch the reader up. The pages whizz by.”
When director John Ford became sick, Logan reluctantly returned to Hollywood to complete the filming of Mister Roberts (1955). Logan’s other hit films includedPicnic (1955), Bus Stop (1956), Sayonara (1957), and South Pacific (1958). He was nominated for an Academy Award for Directing for Picnic and Sayonara.
His later Broadway musicals All-American (1962) and Mr. President (1962) and the films of Lerner and Loewe’s Camelot (1967), and Paint Your Wagon (1969) were less well received. Logan’s 1976 autobiography Josh: My Up-and-Down, In-and-Out Life talks frankly about his bipolar disorder. He appeared with his wife in the 1977 nightclub revue Musical Moments, featuring Logan’s most popular Broadway numbers. He published Movie Stars, Real People, and Me in 1978. From 1983-1986, he taught theater at Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, Florida. He was also responsible for bringing Carol Channing to Broadway in Lend an Ear!.
Logan was married briefly (1939–1940) to actress Barbara O’Neil. After the divorce, he was married to Nedda Harrigan from 1945 until his death from supranuclear palsy in New York City in 1988.
JOSHUA LOGAN AWARDS
JOSHUA LOGAN: BROADWAY STAGE PRODUCTIONS
South Pacific [Revival, Musical, Drama]
- Book by Joshua Logan
- Originally directed by Joshua Logan
Horowitz and Mrs. Washington [Original, Play, Comedy]
Trick [Original, Play, Comedy, Thriller]
Look to the Lilies [Original, Musical]
Ready When You Are, C.B.! [Original, Play, Comedy]
Tiger, Tiger Burning Bright [Original, Play, Drama]
Mr. President [Original, Musical, Comedy]
All American [Original, Musical, Comedy]
There Was a Little Girl [Original, Play]
Epitaph for George Dillon [Original, Play, Drama]
The World of Suzie Wong [Original, Play, Drama]
Blue Denim [Original, Play, Drama]
Middle of the Night [Original, Play]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Produced by Joshua Logan
South Pacific [Revival, Musical, Drama]
The Wisteria Trees [Revival, Play, Drama]
Fanny [Original, Musical]
- Produced by Joshua Logan
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Book by Joshua Logan
Kind Sir [Original, Play, Comedy]
- Produced by Joshua Logan
- Directed by Joshua Logan
Picnic [Original, Play]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Produced by Joshua Logan
Wish You Were Here [Original, Musical, Comedy]
- Produced by Joshua Logan
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Book by Joshua Logan
- Dances by Joshua Logan
The Wisteria Trees [Original, Play, Drama]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Produced by Joshua Logan
- Written by Joshua Logan
South Pacific [Original, Musical, Drama]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Produced in association with Joshua Logan
- Book by Joshua Logan
- Musical Staging by Joshua Logan
Mister Roberts [Original, Play]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Written by Joshua Logan
John Loves Mary [Original, Play, Comedy, Farce]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Produced in association with Joshua Logan
Happy Birthday [Original, Play, Comedy]
Annie Get Your Gun [Original, Musical, Comedy]
This Is the Army [Original, Musical, Revue]
- Additional direction by: Joshua Logan
By Jupiter [Original, Musical, Comedy]
Charley’s Aunt [Revival, Play, Comedy, Farce]
Higher and Higher [Original, Musical, Comedy]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Book by Joshua Logan
Higher and Higher [Original, Musical, Comedy]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Book by Joshua Logan
Two For The Show [Original, Musical, Revue]
- Sketches directed by Joshua Logan
Morning’s at Seven [Original, Play, Comedy]
Stars In Your Eyes [Original, Musical, Comedy]
Knickerbocker Holiday [Original, Musical, Comedy]
- Directed by Joshua Logan
- Staged by Joshua Logan
I Married an Angel [Original, Musical, Comedy]
On Borrowed Time [Original, Play, Comedy]
A Room in Red and White [Original, Play, Drama]
- Performer: Joshua Logan [Robert Humphreys]
Hell Freezes Over [Original, Play, Tragedy]
Most of the Game [Original, Play, Comedy]
- Stage Manager: Joshua Logan
- Performer: Joshua Logan [A Waiter]
To See Ourselves [Original, Play, Comedy]
- Produced by Joshua Logan
- Staged by Joshua Logan
It’s You I Want [Original, Play, Farce]
I Was Waiting for You [Original, Play, Comedy]
- Performer: Joshua Logan [Edouard]
Carry Nation [Original, Play]
- Performer: Joshua Logan [Mart Strong]
JOSHUA LOGAN: MOTION PICTURE DIRECTION
Paint Your Wagon
Camelot
Ensign Pulver
Fanny
Tall Story
South Pacific
Sayonara
Bus Stop
Picnic
Mister Roberts (uncredited)
I Met My Love Again
JOSHUA LOGAN: MOTION PICTURE WRITING
Live from Lincoln Center (TV series) – South Pacific
Great Performances (TV series) – ‘South Pacific’ in Concert from Carnegie Hall
South Pacific (TV movie)
Mister Roberts (TV movie)
Ensign Pulver (based on a play by / screenplay)
Fanny
South Pacific (adapted from the play “South Pacific”)
Mister Roberts (based on the play by / screenplay)
Tonight on Broadway (TV series) – Mister Roberts (1948)
Higher and Higher (book of musical play)
JOSHUA LOGAN: MOTION PICTURE MISCELLANEOUS CREDITS
Mister Roberts (TV movie) (consultant)
Fanny (production: produced on the stage by: Based upon the play “Fanny”)
The World of Suzie Wong (original stage director)
Middle of the Night (stage director)
Indiscreet (“Kind Sir” was produced on the stage by)
South Pacific (originally produced on the stage by)
Picnic (produced on the stage by)
Suez (diction coach: Annabella – uncredited)
History Is Made at Night (dialogue director – uncredited)
The Garden of Allah (dialogue director – uncredited)
JOSHUA LOGAN: MOTION PICTURE PRODUCTIONS
Ensign Pulver (producer)
Fanny (producer)
Tall Story (producer)
JOSHUA LOGAN TELEVISION & MOTION PICTURE
Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the Legend (documentary) Himself – Interviewed Director
Josh, the Logan Legend (documentary) Himself
Rodgers & Hammerstein: The Sound of American Music (TV documentary) Himself
One on One (TV series) Himself – Guest
– Joshua Logan: Part 2 (1983) … Himself – Guest
– Joshua Logan: Part 1 (1983) … Himself – Guest
The Rebels: Marlon Brando (video documentary) Himself
The Kennedy Center Honors: A Celebration of the Performing Arts (TV special) Himself
The Merv Griffin Show (TV series) Himself
– Episode dated 6 January 1978 (1978) … Himself
– Episode dated 23 August 1976 (1976) … Himself
The David Frost Show (TV series) Himself
– Episode #2.41 (1969) … Himself
Cinema (TV series documentary) Himself
– Joshua Logan (1967) … Himself
Main Street to Broadway Himself